"mother!" is a film that is best experienced
knowing as little as possible about it going in. This review will give away
major story points and discuss the plot, themes and interpretations of the
film, so if you wish to first draw your own conclusions you should stop reading
here. For everyone else, let's jump in.
Following a brief opening sequence where we see Jennifer
Lawrence standing in the middle of an inferno. What appears to be some sort of
mysterious jewel is set in place and we see a charred and blackened house magically
restored. Jennifer Lawrence's character awakens and immediately calls out to
her husband, played by Javier Bardem. We learn that he is a poet who is
struggling to write, while Lawrence busies herself with painting and renovating
their idyllic home. The rural setting of their house is apparently isolated
from the world, with Lawrence looking out at the surrounding fields and trees,
at peace with the world. Unfortunately, this peace is short lived with the
arrival of Ed Harris's character, a fan of the poet's work, and later his wife, played by Michelle Pfeiffer.
Their sudden appearance discomfort's the young woman, though her husband
welcomes their arrival and allows them to stay. Things take a further turn for
the worse with the arrival of their sons, halfway through an argument, and the
murder of one of them by the other. They are told to leave by Lawrence, but
soon invited back, along with many more people for a funeral gathering. Soon
the people fall to drinking, having sex with one another, and generally
disobeying Lawrence as she asks them to respect her home. After a water main
bursts causing the house to flood, they are forced to leave. Lawrence and
Bardem are once again alone and following a night of passion she becomes
pregnant with his child. This miracle prompts Bardem to write his magnum opus
and once again the house becomes filled with fans, his publisher, and more
zealous followers. Things spiral drastically out of control as the people begin
stealing objects of worship from the house, beginning a cult in the name of the
poet, there is murder, bloodshed and debauchery everywhere Lawrence turns. When
she finally gives birth to her child she is reluctant to allow Bardem to hold
the young infant boy.
However, when she falls asleep he gives the boy up to the
crowd. This portion of the film is perhaps the most shocking, though not
unexpected for audiences who have picked up on the clues thus far. The crowd
kill the child and begin devouring parts of him. Lawrence, unable to forgive
them, rushes downstairs and sets the house on fire. Bardem, taking her charred
body from the remains of the house retrieves her heart, crumbling away the
hardened outer layer to reveal the shining jewel from the beginning of the
film. Setting this in place, the house is restored, beginning the whole cycle
again.
The plot of the film is essentially a retelling of the
stories of the old and new testaments. Javier Bardem, the poet, is
representative of God, often sitting in his high office, working on his
masterpiece. He is shown to be compassionate, taking in strangers, but also
somewhat prideful and uncaring when it comes to the worries of Lawrence's
character. Ed Harris and Michelle Pfeiffer are Adam and Eve, entering paradise,
it is Pfeiffer's smashing of the sacred jewel, the apple from the tree of
knowledge, that causes the later troubles. Their sons, Cain and Able, the
'great flood' following the debauchery of the party, all of these can be seen
as representative of well-known parts of that story. Lawrence's character is
perhaps the most complex one to read. It is clear that in the second part of
the film, she assumes the role of Mary, giving birth to God's child who is
later destroyed by the crowds who adore him, and becomes part of their rituals
with the consumption of his flesh. However, earlier in the film it is perhaps
harder to place her. It is possible that she is intended as Mother Earth,
responsible for life and renewal, as we see her attempting to put right the
destruction caused by earlier events. She is referred to as a goddess at one
point in the movie. The title of the film also offers us a clue in this
direction. The biblical reading of the story helps us to understand the plot.
Without this understanding events seem to escalate at a ridiculous speed and
perhaps don't necessarily follow logically from one another. It is certainly
interesting to see this modern retelling of the old story.
However, more intriguing is the films commentary on religion
itself. We see it throughout as a destructive force, more and more so as the
film progresses. But as with much criticism of religion, much of the ire is
devoted to the adherents of the religion rather than God himself. We see people
behaving abhorrently because of their devotion to this man, fighting amongst
themselves stealing, later imprisoning people, brutalising other humans, and
even going so far as to kill an innocent child.
With the reading of Lawrence's character as Mother Earth
there is perhaps also an ecological message to the film, one of particular
relevance in this age of global warming. The idea that the world will be
consumed in an inferno can be seen as Apocalypse, reckoning for humanities
sins, and as the impending ecological disaster if people don't sort out their
priorities. There is a definite thread throughout of people ignoring Lawrence
to follow Bardem, or ignoring the Earth to follow God. A feminist reading is
also possible here, with a focus on masculinity over femininity, though perhaps
more proper to say a focus on destruction over creation.
The ending of the film is perhaps the most difficult part to
explain, with the rebirth of the world. The pessimistic reading is that
humanity is doomed to cycles of destruction and resurrection. A more positive
reading, given that it is Lawrence's love that renews everything, is that
devotion and love can be a powerful force capable of righting wrongs. It is a
film that certainly allows for a little personal interpretation in its
conclusion.
As with much of Aronofsky's filmography it is a film that is
packed with creative ideas and there are perhaps more details that would reward
subsequent viewings. The cinematography is both intimate and disconcerting,
with constant close-ups and hand-held camera work. The entire film takes place
inside the same house and for the most part the audience follows Lawrence's
character around, seeing events from her perspective. When people being coming
in you feel as though they are entering your own personal space, you share
every emotion with her. The stand-out sequence in terms of direction is
certainly the extended, almost montage-like, portion where we see humanities
basest instincts playing out with terrible consequences. As Lawrence moves from
room to room, and horror to horror, it is hard not to feel her sense of nausea
at what she is witnessing having lost all control of her own house.
I would highly recommend this film to anyone who is a fan of
film-making, acting and storytelling. It has a singular vision that it pulls
off admirably, achieving its goal and then some. It manages to build tension,
create characters that you are curious about, and understands perfectly
dramatic structure, while at the same time telling a deeper and more meaningful
story about humanities timeless struggles.
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